CE 7220 (CE7226 DIS-ED) Water and Wastewater Operations I: Principles and Modeling (Syllabus)

 

Fall Semester 2001

 

Instructor:       Dongye (Don) Zhao, Ph.D.

                        Assistant professor

                        Department of Civil Engineering

                        209 Harbert Engineering Center

 

                        Phone: 334-844 6277

                        Fax:     334-844 6290

                        E-mail: dzhao@eng.auburn.edu

 

Course objectives:     

 

·        to develop fundamental skills to analyze and quantitatively describe natural and engineered processes in environmental engineering

·        to learn theories and principles of environmental reactions, system equilibrium, reaction kinetics, mass transfer, and reactor analysis

·        to convert conceptual models into mathematical models

·        to solve simple mathematical models and use results to practical process design, analysis, and predictions

·        to analyze and interpret experimental data to elucidate fundamental phenomena  

 

Prerequisite:   basic knowledge of water chemistry, water and wastewater treatment,

                        calculus, and ordinary differential equations.

 

Primary Textbooks:  

 

Walter J. Weber, Jr., Environmental Systems and Processes: Principles, Modeling, and Design, John Wiley & Sons, 2001.

 

Jerald L. Schnoor, Environmental Modeling: Fate and Transport of Pollutants in Water, Air, and Soil, John Wiley & Sons, 1996.

 

Compiled Class-notes

 

Supplementary Texts:

 

Mark M. Clark, Transport Modeling for Environmental Engineers and Scientists, John Wiley & Sons, 1996.

 

Kalliat T. Valsaraj, Elements of Environmental Engineering: Thermodynamics and Kinetics, Lewis Publishers, 2000.

 

Octave Levenspiel, Chemical Reaction Engineering, John Wiley & Sons, 1972.

 

Course Hours:            10 – 10:50 am MWF

 

Course Credits:          3

 

Office Hours:              11 am – 12 pm MWF or by appointment

 

Grading:          Homework:                              20%

                        Mid-term Exam 1:                    20%

                        Mid-term Exam 2:                    20%

                        Final Exam:                               40%

 

Course Policy:

 

Homework is due by 5 pm One week after the day it was assigned unless specified otherwise. Homework solution will be posted on the bulletin board outside my office on the following day. Late homework will NOT be graded.

 

University, college, and/or department policies will be applied for missed exams.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Course Schedule (Tentative):

 

Class No.

Day

Date

Topic

1

M

August 20

Introduction-Reaction Kinetics

2

W

22

Elementary Rxn. Rate

3

F

24

Determination of Rxn. Rate

4

M

27

Determination of Rxn. Rate

5

W

29

Labor Day (No Class)

6

F

31

Michaelis-Menton enzyme kinetics

7

M

September 3

Substrate activated and inhibited rxn

8

W

5

Monod kinetic model

9

F

7

BOD reduction kinetics

10

M

10

Effect of temperature on rxn rate

11

W

12

Effect of catalysts on rxn rate

12

F

14

Catalysis by hydrogen ions

13

M

17

Effect of ionic strength on rate

14

W

19

Consecutive rxn kinetics

15

F

21

Parallel, autocatalytic, reversible rxns

16

M

24

Mid-Term Exam 1

17

W

26

Mass Transfer: Diffusion & Dispersion

18

F

28

Flux, Fick’s first law

19

M

October 1

Fick’s second law

20

W

3

Rate limiting steps

21

F

5

Diffusion controlled processes

22

M

8

Sorption and diffusion

23

W

10

Interfacial mass transfer: gas-liquid

24

F

12

Transport by advection and dispersion

25

M

15

Oxygen transfer in reactors

26

W

17

Mass transfer coefficient

27

F

19

Reactor analysis and modeling

28

M

22

Mass balances

29

W

24

Types of reactors

30

F

26

Ideal CSFRs and PFRs

31

M

29

CSFRs at unsteady state

32

W

31

CSFRs in series

33

F

November 2

Graphical solution CSFR in series

34

M

5

Reactor with recycle

35

W

7

Hybrid reactor systems

36

F

9

Hybrid reactor systems

37

M

12

No class

38

W

14

No class

39

F

16

Mid-term Exam 2

40

M

19

Thanksgiving (No class)

41

W

21

Thanksgiving (No class)

42

F

23

Thanksgiving (No class)

43

M

26

Nonideal systems

44

W

28

Nonideal systems

45

F

30

Nonideal systems

46

M

December 3

Interfacial process equilibrium

47

W

5

Equilibrium models

48

F

7

Model applications

49

M

10

Final exam (too be determined)